Rosel Herschkowitz and Lena Krell

The photo shows Rosel Herschkowitz on the left and Lena Krell on the right. The two Jewish women were colleagues and friends.

How do we know that? There is no name on the photo negative, but there are other photos of both them from the studio which are labeled. Personal details  can be found in biographical databases and the reparation files of the Landesarchiv Hannover. In the late 1950s, Lena Krell filed a claim for reparation against the Federal Republic of Germany, in which she described her life and her exile.

Rosel Herschkowitz (b. 1914) und Lena Krell (b. 1911)

Seq. No.: AM00001729

The photo shows Rosel Herschkowitz on the left and Lena Krell on the right. The two Jewish women were colleagues and friends.

Rosel (or Rosa, 1914-2008) was born in Budapest and probably came to Leipzig with her parents. Her father Ludwig was a tailor and owned a men’s fashion store in the city center at 10 Hallisches Tor. The young woman fled to the Netherlands in 1939 and survived persecution there. Both women worked at the same clothing shop in Leipzig, at Woolworth on Petersstraße which was led by the Jewish Ury family.

Lena Krell (1911-1990) attended the Carlebach School from 1917 to 1927. Her mother Feigel passed away in 1926. Lena first worked at her father’s textile shop “Zum kleinen Kaufhaus” at Gerberstraße 7, where the family also lived. In summer 1933, she had to give up her job there due to antisemitic repression against the owners and Jewish employees. Her father was deported to Poland in1938 and presumably murdered during the German occupation.

In 1933, Lena Krell emigrated to Paris, where she married the photographer Eugen Leon Mittelmann. Without working permits, they made a living doing small odd jobs. After the German occupation, they had to go into hiding in southern France until the liberation in 1944. Their daughters were born during that time.

Rosel Herschkowitz (b. 1914) und Lena Krell (b. 1911)

Seq. No.: AM00001729_1

The photo shows Rosel Herschkowitz on the left and Lena Krell on the right. The two Jewish women were colleagues and friends.

The photo may be a souvenir photo of the friends.